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Layer Id 819 Name Western Highlands of PNG recordings
Description Audio tape recordings made during linguistic - anthropological field work in the Western Highlands of PNG, mostly with Ku Waru people since 1981. Video and written material will be added to the collection eventually. Lects variously designated as Melpa, Ku Waru, Temboka, Kakuyl, and Imbonggu belong to a single dialect continuum with perhaps 250,000 speakers. Note first that when I use the term Ku Waru to name an ethnographic region, this should in no way be taken to imply any kind of sharp boundaries either among regional dialects areas or among distinct 'peoples' in this part of highland New Guinea. The dialect spoken at Kailge where Francesca and I were based belongs to a dialect continuum which includes over two hundred thousand speakers (show area on map 1). Although the dialects near the outer edges of this region are not mutually intelligible, within it there is nothing but continuous gradation among them. Nor is there any single set of mutually exclusive names for dialects or 'languages' within the region, or for the continuum in toto. The term 'Ku Waru' that we have fixed on for ethnographic purposes is one that is used to highlight what is common to the locales on either side of the Tambul Range, from Kailge across to Winjaka (show on map), but for other purposes the Wijaka people and dialects are differentially classified as 'Kakuyl' and the Kailge ones as 'Napilya', after the major rivers that flow through their respective valleys. What is true of dialect gradation within this region is equally true of other dimensions of cultural or ethnic differentiation. While people draw distinctions among features and practices associated with particular locales, there is extensive intermarriage and other forms of social interaction across such difference, and no sense of sharp boundaries among discrete ethnic groups. To be sure, there is an important distinction drawn between the bo 'indigenous' and the kewa 'foreign', but this is a sliding scale rather than a categorical opposition (Rumsey 1999a). (rec by email 8/6/2004) Subject Keywords linguistics, linguistics, language, language, PARADISEC, PARADISEC
Type Media Linkback https://catalog.paradisec.org.au/repository/AR1
Publisher Alan Rumsey Contact admin@paradisec.org.au
Source Url https://catalog.paradisec.org.au/repository/AR1 License Closed (subject to the access condition details)
Rights Closed (subject to the access condition details) Created At 2023-11-05 00:46:36
Updated At 2024-03-28 12:02:47 Ghap Url https://test-ghap.tlcmap.org/layers/819
Statistic Value Unit
Total Places
13 -
Area
Not Available km2
Convex Hull
LINESTRING(144.3375 -5.676555,144.323 -5.67276) -
Centroid
POINT(144.33526923076926 -5.675971153846153) -
Bounding Box
POLYGON((144.323 -5.676555,144.323 -5.67276,144.3375 -5.67276,144.3375 -5.676555,144.323 -5.676555)) -
Most Central Place
22.8.83 Koltop Kagil Tongi-Kagi -
Most Distant Place from center
15/2/97 Koya story about his father 16/2/97 Tom Yaya at Wijaka -
Distribution
  • Average Distance from Centroid: 0.43223928757769
  • Average Distance from Centroid / Area of Convex Hull: N/A
kilometers
Start Date
1983-07-19 -
End Date
2001-10-28 -
Duration
18.27 years
Median Date
1997-02-16 -
Average Date
1993-09-14 -